The Nordic model of governance used by the Nordic countries
of Finland, Sweden,
Norway, Iceland
and Denmark
emphasize the importance of taking responsibility of post secondary education
for its citizens. This type of governance system promotes and funds students
who are interested in obtaining a higher education through university or
college. Coming from Canada
I have realized that this is very effective in creating an atmosphere where
education is not a privilege for a certain group of people, but it is just a
part of life.
In Canada
students who are interested in pursuing a post secondary education have to work
part time while in school, spend family’s savings or get a loan from the bank.
What ever route they choose to take in funding their education they are
responsible for paying thousands in tuition.
Also in Canada
there are different levels of governments that are responsible for different
things and examples include the federal, provincial, municipal and land claims
governments/self governments. The land claims governments like the Nunavut,
Nunatsiavut, Nunavik and Inuvialuit called the Inuit Nunangat (where Inuit
live) have a set of priorities that are different than other levels of
government in Canada.
Education is a priority for land claim governments and therefore beneficiaries
from Inuit Nunangat have the opportunity to pursue their studies at a post
secondary education institution and it’s paid for.
Like the
Finnish, Inuit in Canada
are not burdened finically when it comes to seeking a higher education. But, on
the other hand citizens that are Canadian and do not belong to a land claims
government have to pay for their tuition and therefore are burdened by their
finances.
I have
realized that those who do not get their post secondary education paid for
could fall under the impression that Inuit are privileged because their
education is paid for. And unfortunately, individuals who identify as Inuit beneficiaries
sometimes have to face discrimination based on the fact that they do not have
to pay for their university or college tuition. In situations like this it is
important to outline that Inuit do not receive ‘special status’ from the
government. Rather the land claims government that represents them and their
needs understand the importance of funding post secondary education. It is not
a case built on privilege, but a case built on a different set of government
priorities.
The
provincial, municipal or federal governments could follow the Nordic model or
the land claim government’s model and fund post secondary education. Why they
choose not to, I am still in question about this one………..
Posted
01-06-2010 3:37 PM
by
Elizabeth Zarpa
Filed under: Nunavut, Education, Arctic, North, circumpolar, change, Ottawa, government, Indigenous Peoples, hope, social issues